542 lines
17 KiB
Bash
Executable File
542 lines
17 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/bash
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# ============================================================================
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# Orange Pi 5 Ultra - update.img 完整编译脚本
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# 官方orangepi-build系统 - 支持多种源码获取方式
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# ============================================================================
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set -e
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LEGACY_WORK_DIR="/data/OrangePi CM5"
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WORK_DIR="/data/OrangePi_CM5"
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CACHE_ROOT="/data/OrangePi_cache"
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BUILD_DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
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LOG_FILE="${WORK_DIR}/build_${BUILD_DATE}.log"
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MODE="auto"
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# 颜色输出
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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NC='\033[0m'
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# ============================================================================
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# 日志记录函数
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# ============================================================================
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log() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')]${NC} $1" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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log_error() {
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echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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log_warn() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 处理工作目录（避免路径中空格导致官方脚本异常）
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# ============================================================================
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prepare_workspace() {
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mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR"
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if [ -d "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR" ]; then
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log "检测到旧目录: $LEGACY_WORK_DIR"
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# 同步关键目录，尽量复用已有下载/缓存，避免重复拉取。
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if [ -d "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/SDKs" ] && [ ! -e "$WORK_DIR/SDKs" ]; then
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cp -a "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/SDKs" "$WORK_DIR/"
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log "✓ 已迁移 SDKs 到新目录"
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fi
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if [ -d "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/sources" ] && [ ! -e "$WORK_DIR/sources" ]; then
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cp -a "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/sources" "$WORK_DIR/"
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log "✓ 已迁移 sources 到新目录"
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fi
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if [ -d "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/orangepi-build" ] && [ ! -e "$WORK_DIR/orangepi-build" ]; then
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cp -a "$LEGACY_WORK_DIR/orangepi-build" "$WORK_DIR/"
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log "✓ 已迁移 orangepi-build 到新目录"
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fi
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 检查环境和依赖
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# ============================================================================
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check_environment() {
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log "检查编译环境..."
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# 检查必需工具
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local required_tools=("git" "gcc" "make" "device-tree-compiler")
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for tool in "${required_tools[@]}"; do
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if ! command -v "$tool" &> /dev/null; then
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log_warn "$tool 未安装，尝试安装..."
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apt-get update
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apt-get install -y "$tool"
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else
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log "✓ $tool 已安装"
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fi
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done
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# 检查交叉编译工具链
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if ! command -v aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc &> /dev/null; then
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log_warn "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc 未安装，尝试安装..."
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apt-get install -y gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu build-essential
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else
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log "✓ aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc 已安装"
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fi
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log "环境检查完成"
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 配置 git 以应对网络问题
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# ============================================================================
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configure_git() {
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log "配置 git 网络参数..."
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git config --global http.connectTimeout 120
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git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000
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git config --global core.compression 0
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git config --global url."https://".insteadOf git://
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log "✓ git 配置完成"
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 下载源码 - 方式1: Gitee镜像（国内优先）
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# ============================================================================
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download_from_gitee() {
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local repo_name=$1
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local repo_url=$2
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local branch=$3
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local target_dir=$4
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log "尝试从 Gitee 下载 $repo_name (分支: $branch)..."
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if [ -d "$target_dir" ]; then
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log "目录已存在，更新代码..."
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cd "$target_dir"
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git pull origin "$branch" 2>&1 && return 0
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cd - > /dev/null
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fi
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if git clone --depth=1 -b "$branch" "$repo_url" "$target_dir" 2>&1; then
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log "✓ 从 Gitee 下载成功"
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return 0
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else
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log_warn "从 Gitee 下载失败"
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 下载源码 - 方式2: GitHub (带重试)
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# ============================================================================
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download_from_github() {
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local repo_name=$1
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local repo_url=$2
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local branch=$3
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local target_dir=$4
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local retry_count=3
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log "尝试从 GitHub 下载 $repo_name (分支: $branch)..."
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if [ -d "$target_dir" ]; then
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log "目录已存在，更新代码..."
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cd "$target_dir"
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git pull origin "$branch" 2>&1 && return 0
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cd - > /dev/null
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fi
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for ((i=1; i<=retry_count; i++)); do
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log "GitHub 克隆尝试 $i/$retry_count..."
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if git clone --depth=1 -b "$branch" "$repo_url" "$target_dir" 2>&1; then
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log "✓ 从 GitHub 下载成功"
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return 0
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fi
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sleep 5
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done
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log_warn "GitHub 下载最终失败"
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return 1
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 获取 orangepi-build
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# ============================================================================
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get_orangepi_build() {
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log "获取 orangepi-build 编译系统..."
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local BUILD_DIR="${WORK_DIR}/orangepi-build"
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# 第1优先级: 从本地 SDKs 目录提取
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if extract_from_sdks "orangepi-build" "$BUILD_DIR"; then
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ORANGEPI_BUILD_DIR="$BUILD_DIR"
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return 0
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fi
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# 第2优先级: Gitee 镜像
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if download_from_gitee \
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"orangepi-build" \
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"https://gitee.com/orangepi-xunlong/orangepi-build.git" \
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"next" \
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"$BUILD_DIR"; then
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ORANGEPI_BUILD_DIR="$BUILD_DIR"
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return 0
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fi
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# 第3优先级: GitHub
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if download_from_github \
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"orangepi-build" \
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"https://github.com/orangepi-xunlong/orangepi-build.git" \
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"next" \
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"$BUILD_DIR"; then
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ORANGEPI_BUILD_DIR="$BUILD_DIR"
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return 0
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fi
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log_error "无法获取 orangepi-build"
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return 1
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 建立持久化缓存（避免每次重复下载工具链）
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# ============================================================================
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setup_build_cache_links() {
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local build_dir=$1
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local shared_dl="${CACHE_ROOT}/dl"
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local shared_toolchains="${CACHE_ROOT}/toolchains"
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local shared_ext_cache="${CACHE_ROOT}/external-cache"
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mkdir -p "$shared_dl" "$shared_toolchains" "$shared_ext_cache"
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# 如果旧目录里已有下载内容，首次迁移到共享缓存。
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if [ -d "$build_dir/dl" ] && [ ! -L "$build_dir/dl" ] && [ -z "$(ls -A "$shared_dl" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
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cp -a "$build_dir/dl/." "$shared_dl/" 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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if [ -d "$build_dir/toolchains" ] && [ ! -L "$build_dir/toolchains" ] && [ -z "$(ls -A "$shared_toolchains" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
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cp -a "$build_dir/toolchains/." "$shared_toolchains/" 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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if [ -d "$build_dir/external/cache" ] && [ ! -L "$build_dir/external/cache" ] && [ -z "$(ls -A "$shared_ext_cache" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
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cp -a "$build_dir/external/cache/." "$shared_ext_cache/" 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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mkdir -p "$build_dir/external"
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rm -rf "$build_dir/dl" "$build_dir/toolchains" "$build_dir/external/cache"
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ln -s "$shared_dl" "$build_dir/dl"
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ln -s "$shared_toolchains" "$build_dir/toolchains"
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ln -s "$shared_ext_cache" "$build_dir/external/cache"
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log "✓ 已启用共享缓存"
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log " dl: $shared_dl"
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log " toolchains: $shared_toolchains"
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log " external cache: $shared_ext_cache"
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 方式3: 从本地 SDKs 目录提取源码包
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# ============================================================================
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extract_from_sdks() {
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local repo_name=$1
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local target_dir=$2
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log "尝试从 SDKs 目录提取 $repo_name..."
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# 检查目标目录是否已存在
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if [ -d "$target_dir" ]; then
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log "✓ 目录已存在: $target_dir"
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return 0
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fi
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# 方式1: 查找 orangepi-build-next.zip
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if [ "$repo_name" = "orangepi-build" ]; then
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local archive="${WORK_DIR}/SDKs/orangepi-build-next.zip"
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if [ -f "$archive" ]; then
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log "找到源码包: $archive"
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log "解压中..."
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mkdir -p "$target_dir"
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unzip -q "$archive" -d "$target_dir" 2>/dev/null || return 1
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# 处理可能的子目录结构
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if [ -d "${target_dir}/orangepi-build"* ]; then
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mv "${target_dir}"/orangepi-build* "${target_dir}_tmp"
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rm -rf "$target_dir"
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mv "${target_dir}_tmp" "$target_dir"
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elif [ -d "${target_dir}/orangepi-build" ]; then
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local temp_build="${target_dir}/orangepi-build"
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mv "$temp_build"/* "$target_dir"/ 2>/dev/null || true
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rm -rf "$temp_build"
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fi
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if [ -f "${target_dir}/build.sh" ]; then
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log "✓ 从 SDKs 解压成功"
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return 0
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fi
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fi
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# 方式2: 查找 OrangePi_Build-master.zip
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archive="${WORK_DIR}/SDKs/OrangePi_Build-master.zip"
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if [ -f "$archive" ]; then
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log "找到备选源码包: $archive"
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log "解压中..."
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mkdir -p "$target_dir"
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unzip -q "$archive" -d "$target_dir" 2>/dev/null || return 1
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# 处理可能的子目录结构
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if [ -d "${target_dir}/OrangePi_Build-master" ]; then
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mv "${target_dir}/OrangePi_Build-master"/* "$target_dir"/ 2>/dev/null || true
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rmdir "${target_dir}/OrangePi_Build-master" 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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if [ -f "${target_dir}/build.sh" ]; then
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log "✓ 从 SDKs 解压成功"
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return 0
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fi
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fi
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return 1
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fi
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return 1
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 检查本地预准备的源码包
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# ============================================================================
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check_local_sources() {
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log "检查本地是否存在预准备的源码包..."
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local sources_dir="${WORK_DIR}/sources"
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if [ ! -d "$sources_dir" ]; then
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return 1
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fi
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# 检查是否存在 orangepi-build 源码
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for archive in "$sources_dir"/{orangepi-build,u-boot,linux,kernel}*.tar* "$sources_dir"/*.zip; do
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if [ -f "$archive" ]; then
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log "找到本地源码包: $archive"
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return 0
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fi
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done
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return 1
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 编译 update.img (使用 orangepi-build)
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# ============================================================================
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build_update_img() {
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local BUILD_DIR=$1
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log "开始编译 update.img..."
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cd "$BUILD_DIR"
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# 显示已有源码信息
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log "编译系统目录结构:"
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ls -la | head -20 >> "$LOG_FILE"
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# 确保脚本有执行权限
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chmod +x build.sh
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# 使用官方编译命令编译完整镜像
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# 参数说明:
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# BOARD=orangepi5ultra - 开发板型号
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# BRANCH=legacy - 使用 linux5.10 (支持 IMX586 相机)
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# BUILD_OPT=image - 编译完整镜像
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# RELEASE=bullseye - Debian Bullseye 发行版
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# BUILD_DESKTOP=no - 编译服务器版 (更小体积，可选改为 yes)
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if [ "$MODE" = "menu" ]; then
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log "执行官方编译脚本（交互模式）..."
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log "将进入 ncurses 菜单，请手动选择编译类型"
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# ncurses 必须直连终端，不能通过 tee 管道输出
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sudo ./build.sh
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local build_rc=$?
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else
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log "执行官方编译脚本（自动模式）..."
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log "编译参数: BOARD=orangepi5ultra BRANCH=legacy BUILD_OPT=image KERNEL_CONFIGURE=no"
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sudo ./build.sh \
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BOARD=orangepi5ultra \
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BRANCH=legacy \
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BUILD_OPT=image \
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RELEASE=bullseye \
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BUILD_DESKTOP=no \
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KERNEL_CONFIGURE=no 2>&1 | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
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local build_rc=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
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fi
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if [ ${build_rc:-1} -eq 0 ]; then
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log "✓ 编译成功"
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return 0
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else
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# 某些上游脚本会在收尾阶段返回非0，但镜像已成功产出。
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local produced_img
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produced_img=$(find "$BUILD_DIR/output/images" -name "*.img" -type f 2>/dev/null | head -1)
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if [ -n "$produced_img" ]; then
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log_warn "build.sh 返回非0，但已检测到镜像产物: $produced_img"
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log_warn "按成功继续执行验证步骤"
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return 0
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fi
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log_error "编译失败"
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 验证编译结果
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# ============================================================================
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verify_build() {
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local BUILD_DIR=$1
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log "验证编译结果..."
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local output_dir="${BUILD_DIR}/output/images"
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if [ ! -d "$output_dir" ]; then
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log_error "输出目录不存在: $output_dir"
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return 1
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fi
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# 优先查找 update.img，找不到则接受任意 .img 作为总包产物。
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local update_img
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update_img=$(find "$output_dir" -name "*update*.img" -type f 2>/dev/null | head -1)
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if [ -z "$update_img" ]; then
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update_img=$(find "$output_dir" -name "*.img" -type f 2>/dev/null | head -1)
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fi
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if [ -z "$update_img" ]; then
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log_error "未找到镜像文件 (*.img)"
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return 1
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fi
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log "✓ 找到编译结果: $update_img"
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local img_size=$(du -sh "$update_img" | awk '{print $1}')
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log "镜像大小: $img_size"
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# 生成校验和
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log "生成 SHA256 校验和..."
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sha256sum "$update_img" > "${update_img}.sha256"
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log "编译结果信息:"
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cat >> "$LOG_FILE" << EOF
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=== 编译完成 ===
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时间: $(date)
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镜像文件: $update_img
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大小: $img_size
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校验和: $(cat "${update_img}.sha256")
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EOF
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return 0
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# 主流程
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# ============================================================================
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main() {
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case "${1:-}" in
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menu|interactive)
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MODE="menu"
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;;
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auto|"")
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MODE="auto"
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;;
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*)
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echo "用法: $0 [auto|menu]"
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echo " auto: 默认自动编译（无 ncurses 菜单）"
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echo " menu: 进入官方 ncurses 菜单手动选择"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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log "=========================================="
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log "Orange Pi 5 Ultra - update.img 编译"
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log "=========================================="
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log "工作目录: $WORK_DIR"
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log "旧目录(兼容): $LEGACY_WORK_DIR"
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log "日志文件: $LOG_FILE"
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log "运行模式: $MODE"
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prepare_workspace
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cd "$WORK_DIR" || { log_error "无法进入工作目录"; exit 1; }
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# 第1步: 检查环境
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check_environment
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# 第2步: 配置git
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configure_git
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# 第3步: 获取 orangepi-build
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log ""
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log "========== 步骤1: 获取源码 =========="
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if ! get_orangepi_build; then
|
||
log_error "获取 orangepi-build 失败"
|
||
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "解决方案:"
|
||
log "1. ✓ 自动优先使用 \${WORK_DIR}/SDKs/ 目录下的源码包:"
|
||
log " - orangepi-build-next.zip"
|
||
log " - OrangePi_Build-master.zip"
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "2. 如果上述 SDKs 目录缺少文件，请:"
|
||
log " a) 检查 ${WORK_DIR}/SDKs/ 目录是否存在"
|
||
log " b) 确保源码包完整且未损坏"
|
||
log " c) 或将官方源码包放入该目录并重新运行"
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "3. 作为备选，可将源码放在 ${WORK_DIR}/sources/ 目录下"
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "4. 若选择网络下载:"
|
||
log " - 确保有稳定的网络连接"
|
||
log " - 如需认证，请配置 git 凭证: git config --global credential.helper store"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
BUILD_DIR="$ORANGEPI_BUILD_DIR"
|
||
|
||
# 第3.5步: 配置持久缓存
|
||
setup_build_cache_links "$BUILD_DIR"
|
||
|
||
# 第4步: 编译 update.img
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "========== 步骤2: 编译镜像 =========="
|
||
|
||
if ! build_update_img "$BUILD_DIR"; then
|
||
log_error "编译失败，详情查看日志: $LOG_FILE"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# 第5步: 验证结果
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "========== 步骤3: 验证结果 =========="
|
||
|
||
if ! verify_build "$BUILD_DIR"; then
|
||
log_error "验证失败"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
log ""
|
||
log "=========================================="
|
||
log "✓ 编译完成！"
|
||
log "=========================================="
|
||
log "后续步骤:"
|
||
log "1. 下载镜像: scp root@www.yuquanjun.cn:/data/OrangePi_CM5/orangepi-build/output/images/*/update.img ./"
|
||
log "2. 使用 RKDevTool 或 balenaEtcher 烧录镜像"
|
||
log "=========================================="
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# 运行主程序
|
||
main "$@"
|